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The Professor Cube is the ultimate Magic cube it presents a real challenge to the cube expert amongst us. Whilst not the largest cube in production the larger cubes such a 7x7x7 or even an 11x11x11 cube pose no new challenges, as the 5x5x5 cube contains all the moves one needs to also solve all of the bigger cubes one just needs to repeat the same moves over and over..
Mechanism It is possible to move the cube along any line on the surface. Each line can be moved independently or with an adjacent line. It has precision injection molded parts which make operation easy and exact.
The idea of the puzzle is to scramble the colors and then return them to the initial state of six single-colored sides, or make many challenging patterns..
The Professor Cube is difficult, but should prove a worthy challenge for a Puzzle expert. Just in case you do have difficulty in solving the Professor Cube, a hint booklet can be downloaded from the solution link.
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The Master cube, also known as Rubik's Revenge is a cube which is built from smaller cubes, 4 to an edge, i.e. a 4x4x4 cube. Each slice can rotate, which rearranges the small cubes on the surface of the puzzle. The six sides of the cube are coloured, so every corner piece shows three colours, every edge piece shows 2 colours, and every face centre only one.
Unlike the normal 3x3x3 Rubik's cube, turning a face does move the face centres. The centres therefore can not be immediately used as a fixed reference point.
The 4×4×4 mechanism was patented by Peter Sebesteny on 20 December 1983, US 4,421,311.
The number of positions: There are 8 corner pieces with 3 orientations each, 24 edge pieces with 2 orientations each, 24 centre pieces, giving a maximum of 8!?24!?24!?38?224 positions. This limit is not reached because:
The total twist of the corners is fixed (3)The edge orientation is dependent on its position (224)There are indistinguishable face centres (4!6)The orientation of the puzzle does not matter (24) This leaves 7!?24!?24!?36/4!6= 7,401,196,841,564,901,869,874,093,974,498,574,336,000,000,000 or 7.4?1045 positions.
Links to other useful pages: Denny's Puzzle Pages. A very nice graphical solution, top/bottom corners and centres then edges, followed by middle edges and centres. Dennis Palaganas' page. also has a solution. Philip Marshall's page. A solution that does centres, pairs up edges and then solves as for the 3x3x3 cube. Oxford computing lab has an old text based solution here and here.
Like the normal cube, there are several types of solution. I will give three examples here, and mention some advantages or disadvantages of each. Solution 1: Layer by layer. Solution 2: Corners first. Solution 3: Pairing up edges. At the end is one further section containing Pretty patterns
Notation: Let the faces be denoted by the letters L, R, F, B, U and D (Left, Right Front, Back, Up and Down). Clockwise quarter turns of a face layer are denoted by the appropriate letter, anti-clockwise quarter turns by the letter with an apostrophe (i.e. L', R', F', B', U' or D'). Half turns are denoted by the letter followed by a 2 (i.e. L2, R2, F2, B2, U2 or D2). The above is the same notation as for the 3x3x3 cube. There is however a new type of move. The internal slices will be denoted by the lowercase letters l, r, f, b, u and d, and the type of move is shown in the same way as normal face moves. Note that these letters mean the slice only, so such a move will not disturb the corners of the cube.
Copyright © 1970 - 2009 Uwe Meffert - Mefferts.com. All rights reserved.
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